Definition: Saying, When will the new moon be gone, that we may sell corn? and the sabbath, that we may set forth wheat, making the ephah small, and the shekel great, and falsifying the balances by deceit?

Explanation: Okay, let’s break down this verse from Amos 8:5. It’s a really unsettling prophecy about the future, and it’s packed with symbolism. Here's a simplified explanation: The Core Idea: This verse describes a period of extreme economic hardship and corruption in Israel, specifically during a time of great upheaval. The message is that God is punishing them for their sins and turning them away from righteousness. Let’s unpack it piece by piece: “When will the new moon be gone?” – This refers to a specific lunar event called the “new moon.” The New Moon is when the moon isn't visible in the sky, signifying a time of darkness and uncertainty. It’s a turning point because it marks the beginning of a period of judgment. “That we may sell corn?” – This suggests that the economy will be severely disrupted by a lack of food and resources. Corn was a vital staple crop in ancient Israel, so this highlights a major problem. “and the sabbath, that we may set forth wheat, making the ephah small…” – “Sabbath” is a holy day of rest for Jews, a time of peace and reflection. The verse says that they will deliberately manipulate the economy to create a period of great wealth (the "ephah" being a large amount) but also through deception and fraud. It’s like they're trying to exploit the situation for their own gain. “and the shekel great, and falsifying the balances by deceit?” – This is the most alarming part. “Shekel” refers to Jewish currency (a small amount of money). The verse warns that they will deceive people with false numbers and transactions. They’ll be manipulating the value of money to make a huge profit, while simultaneously deceiving others. It's about twisting things to benefit themselves at the expense of everyone else. Overall Interpretation: Amos 8:5 is essentially saying that God will punish Israel for their sins – particularly their greed and dishonesty – through economic collapse. The verse paints a picture of a society where wealth is prioritized over justice, and deception reigns supreme. It’s a warning about the dangers of prioritizing personal gain over righteousness and fairness. Important Note: This passage is deeply symbolic and open to interpretation. Different religious traditions have different understandings of its meaning. However, it generally speaks to the importance of honesty, integrity, and righteous living in maintaining a just society. --- Do you want me to: Explain any part of this verse in more detail? Provide context about Amos 8:5 within the larger biblical narrative? Discuss what this verse might be interpreted as relating to modern issues (like greed or corruption)?